Jeff––Saturday
This is a rerun of one of my most viewed posts of all time. I wrote it over a decade ago--yes, I'm that old--and as Barbara and I wind down our time in Greece I thought it appropriate to reach back for this old chestnut, for like the gods, we will be back. The fact I'm absolutely overwhelmed at the moment with time draining commitments and obligations has absolutely nothing to do with this posting. If asked to swear to that last statement, I can honestly say, "So, help me gods."
I
long for the day when the mention of Greece will once again first bring
to mind ancient gods, epic tales, and a land and sea infused at every
inch with the seminal essence of western civilization. Someday
that will happen, for financial crises are transient and gods are
immortal, though not eternal—after all, they do need nectar and ambrosia
to sustain them.
Ahh, yes, the good old days of true Greek gods quick and strong, knowing all things, capable of miraculous achievements.
It’s been a long while since I’ve read up
on the ancient gods, and I must admit to often getting them mixed up,
but I’ve just learned that my confusion puts me in illustrious company.
Socrates (469-399 B.C.E.) |
According to Alexander S. Murray’s Who’s Who in Mythology,
even Socrates was confused by the varying number of seemingly same gods
(one Aphrodite or two?) and multiple names for one god (Zeus in summer
was called Zeus Meilichios, the friendly god, and in winter Zeus
Maemaktes, the angry god).
Aphrodite (Bouguereau 1879) |
Some think that’s attributable to
disparate early Greek tribes who even after coalescing as a single race
kept the original names for their separate gods despite obvious
similarities to each other (Dione, Hera, Gaea, and Demeter).
Hera with Zeus |
But call them what you wish, the essential
purpose of the Greek gods was the same: their existence and interactions
explained to mortals the natural order of things, e.g., the earth, the
sun, the moon, the stars, the clouds, lightning, thunder, earthquakes,
storms, waves, and on and on as needed.
What
made Greek gods so significant was that the essentially human form of
the Twelve Olympian Deities of Mount Olympus and of the lesser gods
living in other environs gave to those who worshipped them the sense
that their deities could understand and relate to a mortal’s needs and
fears.
The mythological explanations offered by
the carryings on of the gods largely centered upon the three supreme
rulers of the world: Uranos, Kronos, and Zeus.
The first to rule was Uranos. He represented the heavens and, as the husband of Earth, brought forth life and everything on our planet.
Uranos with Earth |
His son, Kronos, ruled next as god of the harvest, ripening and maturing the forms of life brought forth by his father.
Kronos and Rhea |
And, lastly, ruled Zeus, bringing order and wisdom to the universe.
Zeus overthrows Kronos (Van Haarlem 1588) |
I think it’s safe to say that Zeus hasn’t been around for a while. Or has he?
Whatever,
all of this impresses me, as it should every writer, artist, and
musician who freely borrows from the tales of the gods in their own
creations, albeit sometimes consciously oblivious to the source of their
inspiration. So much of what
we think unique to modern culture is simply a new way of retelling of
what ancient Greeks witnessed in their deities.
I wish I had time now to say more. But there will be later. One must always make time for the gods.
Jeff—Saturday
Oldie but goodie!
ReplyDeleteJust like us. :)
DeleteI was going to comment, but knowing how busy you are soaking up the sun and fun, I didn't want to disturb so, so I won't.
ReplyDeleteOops. Gods help me, I'm such a dweeb.
I'd not seen it before so thanks, it's great!
ReplyDelete