Tuesday, March 26, 2013

It's the Proust and Pivot questionaire at Murderati

Apologies, I'm on book tour w/iffy wifi - may I re-direct you to David Corbett who gives me the Proust Questionaire over on Murderati today?

http://www.murderati.com/blog/2013/3/26/another-interview-with-cara-black.html?lastPage=true&postSubmitted=true

Cara - Tuesday

Monday, March 25, 2013

Easter In Pomerode



In most of Brazil, the Easter Bunny hops-in, early on Sunday morning, to leave colored eggs as gifts for the little ones.


These days, most of those eggs, are of chocolate – and the bunny, being a modern bunny, distributes them through retail outlets, where shopkeepers charge outrageous fees for their services and parents make pickups on behalf of the children.



Some of those chocolate eggs are hollow and stuffed with still more chocolate.




And the bunny is big on distributing figurines of himself as well, thereby offering the kids another option to eat themselves sick.


Pomerode, a little town in the southern state of Santa Catarina, does it somewhat differently.


 Pomerode was founded by Pomeranian immigrants back in 1861.


All of them have passed on by now, but the German language, and German customs, still prevail. 
And, since language can never be entirely separated from culture, it leads to some holidays being celebrated differently.


In Pomerode, at Eastertide, they not only paint eggs, and distribute them in the form of chocolate, they also hang them on the trees…


paint their faces…


And even their animals.

Fun to see!

Leighton - Monday

Sunday, March 24, 2013

Strangers on a Train...

Greetings from Colorado, Murderous Ones, where Left Coast Crime 2013 is winding down. It's been a fantastic conference and one which has left me with very little time to write, so I thought I'd share this story from a couple of years ago, detailing one of my weirder Chinese train trips...


Two days on a train is a long time.

Maybe if we were talking the Orient Express here, it would be more of a vacation, like a cruise, but most Chinese trains are decidedly not the Orient Express (is the Orient Express even the Orient Express these days?). Even if you take soft sleeper.

I am past the point in life where I need to take hard sleepers to save money and/or prove a point. Not like thirty years ago, when we were students trying to save every kuai we could. More to the point, the Chinese authorities back then didn't want us saving money by taking hard sleepers (and not paying steep "foreign friends' rates" on just about everything else), and they wanted to keep us as segregated from ordinary Chinese as possible, which was all the more reason to fight for them at every opportunity.

Of course, sometimes we were grateful for the privileges granted "foreign friends." Like the time our Chongqing minder had his final act of revenge.

I don't want to smear the guy inaccurately, so I'll have to double-check my old notes and letters home, but I'm pretty sure he was the person responsible for handling our train tickets from Wuhan to Kunming - a long trip, more than thirty hours at that time, as I recall. And he booked us in hard seats. At the height of Spring Festival. And didn't tell us.

Hard seats are the only option for many Chinese, and just because you've purchased a "hard seat" ticket doesn't guarantee you anything like a seat. It means you can get on the train, cram yourself in somewhere, on a table, in the aisle, in the corridor outside the toilet, with everyone's bundles and baskets and TV sets and earthly goods, and make do. For over thirty hours.

We crammed ourselves in two actual seats, amazingly enough, with space on the little table to rest our things, and told ourselves okay, thirty hours plus of this. At least we saved some money. Meanwhile the car continued to fill with passengers and their baggage, to the point I wondered how I would ever get out of this seat to, you know, use the toilet. Which on a ride this long I would certainly need to do.

The train crew saw us. They were horrified. This. Would. Not. Do.

So they took us to their xiuxi car - the rest car for train workers. A lovely, nearly empty hard sleeper.

We shared the car with the train workers when they took their breaks and with another passenger, a pretty young woman who'd been traveling alone and had gotten a top bunk - the train personnel were afraid that she would be "bothered" there, or maybe she already had been, so they brought her to our little sanctuary as well.

Paul at the time wore a baseball cap sent to him by a friend in America - after months of hearing us complain about Chinese bureaucracy, she'd found a cap with "KAFKA" embroidered on it. Baseball caps were a novelty in China at the time, and all of the workers and the young woman, wanted to try it on. I have slides of them, smiling, wearing the Kafka hat.

So. Anyway. Nowadays, soft sleepers are fine by me.


A soft sleeper is a closed compartment with four beds for four passengers (a hard sleeper, by contrast, is an open car with three pallets facing three pallets in an open compartment). Your experience on a soft sleeper, therefore, depends largely on who you share your compartment with. Particularly when the trip is two days long.

My cabin-mates: an older Chinese couple who looked to be from the countryside. Their relatives, presumably, had helped them load their things onto the train. The woman was short and round, heavy, almost appearing swollen, skin brown as a nut in a way that did not look to be from the sun. She had some kind of chronic illness; one had was partially paralyzed and she had difficulty sitting up and getting to her feet, something serious having to do with her brain, her husband explained to me. "But she can still walk." That was as much as I understood of his explanation. He spoke a heavy dialect, Sichuan, I gathered, as that was their original home, though they'd lived in Turpan for the last twenty years. Her dialect was even thicker; I could hardly understand a word she said. I don't know whether this was due in part to her illness, whatever it was. She seemed a little odd. Her husband spent a lot of time out in aisle, gazing out the window, and sometimes she would become agitated and call for him in a hoarse voice. He either couldn't always hear her or had learned to ignore her when it was convenient. By contrast he was thin, wiry and seemingly fit, except for an intermittent cough, so severe it sent him into near-convulsions. He didn't smoke, so maybe he was sick. His wife had it too.

Oh, great, I thought.

The fourth person in our compartment I dubbed, "Slightly Obsessive/Compulsive Guy" - the first thing he did when he entered the compartment was to straighten up the communal table so that the newspaper lined up perfectly with the little aluminum tray. He was my age, and kind of a health nut, one of the rare Chinese men who doesn't smoke and doesn't approve of smoking. He also had a lot of ideas about diet, and about healthy psychological attitudes (he found me admirable for some reason that I've forgotten now). He spoke in Sichuan dialect too but was able to reply to me in Mandarin and translate my Putonghua into dialect so that the old woman understood what I was saying as well. She seemed unable to grasp why it was that I could speak some Chinese but not understand her, so this was helpful.

The first morning I woke up to the loud, cheesy guangbo (broadcast) telling us that it was, in fact, morning. Yeah, I needed to know that. Outside, steep peaks and snow. Gravestones interspersed in the fields with ragged paper flowers and lantern tributes, facing the tracks.

I was restless, that first day. I finished one novel and read another. And realized that I was out of books, and my Treo was nearly out of juice. The Treo has my Chinese dictionary (I do have a paper backup), my ability to connect to the internet on the road and all kinds of things I could potentially read on it. None of the electrical outlets in the soft sleeper car worked, and it was the only soft sleeper on the train. Hard sleeper cars, at least on this train, don't have any outlets. The train worker tried to explain the situation to me, why the plugs didn't work; there seemed to be some larger reason, but I couldn't understand. Later, she took my Treo and the charger to the xiuxii cabin, where there was a working outlet. She seemed happy to be there, doing this job, a woman around thirty with big, striking features accentuated by the makeup she wore, precisely applied; she was always singing, humming along to the guangbo, singing her own songs when the broadcast was silent.

I calmed down after that. The Treo would be charged. This did not solve my problem of running out of books, or being stuck in a cabin with an ill, maybe slightly crazy person, her husband with the consumptive cough, and Slightly Obsessive Compulsive Guy, but I'd managed to slow my mind enough so that I thought I could deal with it all, and anyway, they were nice people, really. And I'd started feeling bad for the woman. Occasionally she would look down at her lap, at her hand that didn't work properly, and sigh, looking as sad and alone as a lost child, and say, "Wo bingle." "I am sick."

Other times, she seemed obsessed with feeding me. Cherry tomatoes. Peanuts. Hunks of smoked duck. "Chi yidian," she would say. "Have a little." I would politely decline. "Chi," she'd repeat. "Chi," and then, angrily," Chi!"

She was a little scary. So I ate.

By now the green of the south was far behind us; the land had grown hard and brown. We entered Ningxia province. Little villages of brown brick, old mud walls, eroded battlements. And in most towns, a new mosque: usually white, often constructed of the ubiquitous white tile still found out in the countryside and less sophisticated cities. At first the minarets were usually topped by green Chinese style roofs in miniature; as we headed further west, the Chinese ornamentation fell away. How were these mosques funded, I wondered, in villages that looked too poor to build them?

I spent most of the day gazing out the window, taking occasional notes. The woman stared at me as I wrote, because I'm left-handed, and this is still seen as very much an anomaly in China. I remember on that train ride to Kunming, when we stayed in the train workers' rest cabin, trying to write letters to our friends. Both Paul and I were left-handed, and the workers and the young woman couldn't get over this. At one point we told them that all Americans were left-handed. Hey, how would they know?

Nowadays in China, all I hear is that if you're left-handed, it means you're really smart.

"Look!" the old woman said, pointing at me as I wrote. Her husband and Slightly O/C Man looked and nodded. "That means she's clever!"

Here's what I don't get: if Chinese people think that left-handed people are so clever, why don't they let Chinese kids be left-handed?

Late in the afternoon, somewhere past Zhongxin, we passed a wall, a fake Great Wall, something built for tourists, and then giant "sand" constructions, steep pyramids with a vaguely Babylonian vibe. I have no idea what it was, why it was there, in the middle of nowhere. The Chinese equivalent of giant dinosaur statues in the middle of the Arizona desert, I guess.

Darkness. Music on the guangbo: super-cheesy Chinese pop, with a female singer whose pitch could break glass. Slightly O/C Man has retreated to his upper berth with a beer. He keeps slapping himself, mostly on the forearm. Is this some kind of, I don't know, weird wuxia practice? Some form of acupressure? Now he's singing along to the music, off-key. The old man grins, and cranks up the volume. It's so loud the speaker rattles, and every time the singer hits a high note, I'm pretty sure my eardrum is going to burst. I smile rigidly.

"She doesn't understand," the old man says.

Which is true. I really don't.


Around 9 PM, everyone decides they want to shui jiao (go to sleep) early. Fine with me. I read a few more pages in my last available novel and switch off the light. Fall asleep.

A couple hours later, the old woman calls loudly for her husband. She wants...she needs...to do something. I don't know what. Her husband, meanwhile, decides it's time for an 11 PM snack. Then my three cabin-mates have a conversation about where and what time the train stops and the relative merits of train versus long-distance bus. This goes on for quite a while. Finally, the old woman yawns, loudly, theatrically and repeatedly. On the one hand, it's annoying. On the other, maybe it means we get to go back to sleep soon.

Apparently it does. Everyone quiets, and we sleep.

Hours later, I am awakened by a loud, high, HEH! A sneeze, of sorts. It repeats, at escalating volume. The old woman pauses in her "HEH!"ing to laugh at my funny sleeping habits, among those, apparently, my blinking confusion at being awakened by this. Then the old man starts coughing, that horrible, wheezing cough choked by phlegm that sounds like he's going to die on the spot. The old woman coughs along. I think uncharitable thoughts about TB and bird flu and urge my immune system to be strong.

Around 4 AM, Slightly O/C Man gets off the train. But first, he gets his stuff together and makes a phone call. All of this is done at a normal, daytime volume. I'm coming to the conclusion that sleeping in China is meant to be a communal experience, which is to say, everyone sleeps, or no one sleeps.

When he's finally ready to leave, he wishes everyone "Man zou," and in spite of my irritation, I manage a big smile and a wave. Because everyone seems truly kind, beneath it all.


The next day: we know we've entered Xinjiang because the guangbo tells us so, beginning a recitation of the province's qualities, its natural resources, "ethnic minorities," main cities, extremes of temperature, progress in economic development, and mostly, the food. A lot of talk of mutton and Islam. For a while they play some really cool traditional music, and then they switch to this tenor going on and on about how "everyone" (which I'm assuming means Han people) should "lai lai lai!" (come, come, come!) to Xinjiang, the land of opportunity.

So far, Xinjiang is desert, miles and miles of it, open land that stretches on until it meets distant mountains.

The old couple live in Turpan, about an hour from Urumqi, the train's final destination. The woman starts getting agitated about an hour and a half away from Turpan. I try to tell her, you still have a while to go, but she's anxious - "zhaoji." She can't move well, can't carry things, they had help back in Chengdu, who will help them in Turpan? I offer but the husband politely turns me down. Finally, about 20 minutes before we're due in Turpan, she convinces her husband to move their things to the front of the car for a quick exit, and we say our goodbyes.

Alone at last. As we pull into Turpan, I watch for the couple, but I can't see them in the crowds that exit the train.

Saturday, March 23, 2013

Is Cyprus All That It Seems?



What is these days?  We’re hearing that the Western world’s financial system is about to implode because of Cyprus, that no one’s bank savings are safe because of Cyprus, that the EU will fall because of Cyprus, and that Merkel is the devil because of Cyprus. Okay, I’m exaggerating—Germany’s Prime Minister was vilified long before Cyprus.


For those of you locked in your room for the past couple of weeks playing the latest version of “Call of Duty,” let me take some time, as Fagan sang in Oliver, “reviewing the situation.”

Ron Moody as Fagan

Cyprus is an eastern Mediterranean island about one and one-half times the size of the U.S. state of Delaware, with a total population of a bit more than a million.  Since 1974 it’s been divided into a Turkish occupied north and the Greek-speaking Republic of Cyprus to the south.  It is the south that’s a member of the EU, not a NATO member, on the Euro, the subject of current financial concern, and what I’m referring to as “Cyprus” in this post.

Divided Cyprus

It was no secret that after the breakup of the Soviet Union Cyprus became the place of choice for many former Soviets looking for a safe haven in which to bank their money, and that there’s broad speculation over the sources of those depositors’ funds and the uses to which they’ve been put [think Cold War thriller scenarios]. 


But Cyprus gladly accepted its new-found windfall (its banks grew to hold eight times the nation’s gross domestic product (GDP)) and the influx of Russian millionaires—and billionaires—buying up many of the island’s most expensive residential properties.

The Cyprus economy cruised along quite nicely, doing relatively well even during the early years of the worldwide recession.  Then came the Greek bond crisis, and the bottom fell out for Cypriot banks. They were heavily—some say disproportionately or even speculatively— invested in Greek government debt.  The Cypriot government nationalized one bank to avoid its collapse and borrowed heavily to support its system, including loans from Russia, some at less than prevailing interest rates but with maturity dates just a few years away.


None of that, though, was enough, and in order to save its banking system Cyprus needed an infusion of 16 billion euros, roughly equivalent to its GDP.  Enter the Troika (IMF, European Central Bank and EU) offering to loan 10 billion euros if the Cypriot government came up with an additional 5.8 billion euros and agreed to other terms intended to stabilize its banking system and (hopefully) hasten its return to fiscal health. 

What sent prophets of doom to the ramparts was the proposal put forth by the newly elected Cypriot President (in consultation with the Troika) for raising that additional 5.8 billion: Impose a one time “tax” on depositors’ accounts—9.9% on bank accounts above 100,000 euros and 6.75% on the smaller ones. 


All hell broke loose, with screaming demonstrations, runs on ATM machines (the banks were and remain closed), and the Cypriot Parliament ultimately and unanimously voting down the proposal.

The question is, “Now what?” Either Cyprus doesn’t get the money it needs or it does.  If it doesn’t, the country’s banks fail, with inevitable widespread pain to many.  Just how far and deep that pain will spread is a matter of economists’ speculation—a notoriously inaccurate conjurers’ device.
 

All I can say is we shall see, but it seems hard to imagine that in light of the many unique factors surrounding the Cyprus crisis that the world will plunge into a “Great Depression” or the European Union will fall.  And that’s not just because of the relatively small size of the Cyprus economy.  In fact, some wags say that if Cyprus refuses to accept the Troika’s terms, its small size makes it a “manageable” example to other struggling EU nations of what will happen to your country if you refuse to be “realistic.”

Frankly, it appears that many of those “unique factors” are what led to the incendiary bank account “tax” proposal in the first place.  For example: Many of the largest account holders are foreigners, mainly Russian, so the “tax” was seen as a way of bringing substantial funds into the Cypriot economy from foreigners, rather than taking it all from Cypriots though such means such as reducing pensions; foreign investors, mainly Russians, have long known of the precarious situation facing Cyprus’ banks yet chose to keep their money there; and Cyprus bank accounts paid 5% interest (three to four times what U.S. banks paid) and in post-Madoff times anyone expecting that sort of out of whack interest return had to realize there was a gamble involved, and losing less than 10% was not that bad a haircut under the circumstances.

The big miscalculation was “taxing” the small account holders (rather than taking a bit more from the larger accounts to come up with the 5.8 billion) who believed the government had promised to protect accounts of up to 100,000 euros.  It was a PR disaster, even though at the time it certainly must have seemed a brilliant solution to some Cypriot politicians.  After all, during the last parliamentary election in neighboring Greece one party leader advocated imposing such a “tax” on every bank account in excess of 20,000 euros as a means for getting Greece out of its mess, and his party garnered the second most votes. 

Bottom line: It wasn’t a smart move.  BUT at least one behind the scene’s player has carefully positioned itself to take advantage of the unfolding situation.


For Russia it looks to be a win-win situation.  If the Troika gives Cyrus the money on terms acceptable to the Cypriot people, other EU countries in need (Greece, Spain, Portugal, Italy, Ireland, and to be continued) will likely stiffen resistance to the popularly unpopular conditions of their Troika loans…drawing out the “euro crisis.”

If the Troika doesn’t deliver and Cyprus crashes, it gives credence to Russia’s message for the former Soviet Satellites now part of the EU or wishing to be (something Putin has never forgiven the West for encouraging) that they cannot trust the West to be there when they need them most.

But no matter what the Troika does, Russia now has a far better shot at getting a piece of something it really wants: Cyprus’ recently discovered, vast offshore natural gas deposits.  That discovery put Cyprus in conflict with Turkey, into an alliance with Israel, and in future competition with Europe’s primary supplier of natural gas, Russia’s Gazprom.  A financially strapped Cyprus, owing billions to Russia, and needing billions more to develop its gas reserves, this week sent its Finance and Energy ministers to Moscow—and the Church of Cyprus announced its willingness to post its wealth as collateral. 


What sort of bargain do you think the Russians will drive?  To some extent it depends on whether the Troika or Cyprus blinks first.  And, of course, how belligerent Turkey is prepared to become.  But either way the Russians undoubtedly see themselves as winners.  After all, let’s not forget that much of what happened to Cyprus in the past was the result of Cold War concerns by the West over the island’s potential alliance with the Soviets.  Now it’s only the Russians.  And they are coming.

[Update:  As of late Friday Cyprus still had no fixed plan, but looks to be making deal with the Troika that puts no tax on small accounts but a whooping 22-25% hit on accounts above 100,000 Euros.  Russia’s position: Sorry, no help now, let’s first see what kind of deal you can make with the Troika, then we’ll talk. The dance continues.]


 
If that sort of modern day Russian intrigue seems fitting for a novel, you’ll find more on September 3rd when MYKONOS AFTER MIDNIGHT is released by Poisoned Pen Press.

Jeff—Saturday


Friday, March 22, 2013

The Legacy Of Ruth Ellis



Ruth as a youngster

9.30pm Easter Sunday, April 10th 1955. Hampstead, London. A tall, dark man leaves the Magdala pub. As he walks to his car, a small slim blonde shouts his name as she takes a .38 Smith and Wesson revolver from her handbag. Her first shot misses, the second brings him down. The blonde walks over to him as he lies on the pavement, she fires three more shots. She then lifts the gun to her head and pulls the trigger. 

It jams. As she lowers the gun it discharges, the bullet ricochets and hits a passerby in the hand. The blonde turns to a man in the crowd. “Can you get the police?” 
“Madam,” he said, ‘I am the police.’


It’s a famous story, but worth revisiting. The tall, dark man was the would be playboy/racing driver David Blakely. The blonde was Ruth Ellis. She died on the scaffold 13 weeks later, age 28. Her youngest child was only three years old.

Ruth was the last woman to be hanged in Britain and the national outcry contributed to the abolition of capital punishment and led directly to the introduction of the defence ‘diminished responsibility’ in English law.

Her case is intriguing. A simple crime of passion? Or something more worthy of John Le Carre? I've found more than a few references to spies, Philby, McLean, Stephen Ward and Profumo while reading around her life. There is much that does not add up. And so much more that is just wrong.

Ruth Neilson was born in Rhyl, North Wales, her family followed their musician father round the country. It was a tough life. As a child Ruth was rebellious, but never bright. When she was 14, the family moved to London. It was only six years post war, work was scarce but Ruth got a job in a factory. Then the mousey brunette became a platinum blonde and hung about the dance halls of central London with her one good frock, gravy browning and a pencil line on her legs to mimic stockings, pinching her cheeks to redden them instead of blusher. At the dancing she met a Canadian soldier ten years her senior, no doubt he had a wide smile and a full wallet.  He wined and dined her, sent her flowers.  It was only when Ruth fell pregnant by him that she learned he was married with kids of his own. She was 17.
 
Leaving her son with her mother, Ruth found work at The Camera Club where ladies posed nude for men to photograph (with cameras that rarely contained film). Ruth was on the slippery slope from naked model, to hostess at the Court Club, then a bit more than a hostess. (To put that in perspective; £2 for a week's work at Woolies. £20 for working at the Court Club.) As a hostess she sold overpriced drink to clientele and made extra money by offering extras. She went on to manage The Little Club in Knightsbridge where she worked hard. After a couple of years and a few illegal abortions she met dentist George Ellis, 21 years older than her. They married, but it lasted less than a year, fuelled by his alcoholism and her pathological jealousy. By the time Ruth walked out, she was pregnant with their daughter Georgina.

Then David Blakely walked into The Little Club. He was everything she wanted in a man; upper class, tall, charming... and he had just come into an inheritance.  He had aspirations to be a racing driver but in reality, he was a spendthrift playboy who couldn’t keep a job and was soon dossing in Ruth's flat over the nightclub and drinking most of her profits. His friends thought she was brash and common. Her boss told her to choose Blakely or the job. She chose Blakely, making herself jobless and homeless even though Blakely is on record as punching her in the face in front of his friends....

Then Desmond Cussen came on the scene. He was also older, and seemed to love her. He put a roof over her head but she treated him as badly as Blakely treated her. Cussen and Ellis lived together, with Blakely staying overnight and sharing their bed with Ruth.
 
In late March 1955, she found she was pregnant with Blakely’s baby. He punched her in the stomach, she miscarried, he walked away. By Easter Ruth was determined to track Blakely down, he had been in hiding. Cussen thought it was a good idea to give Ruth a gun, teach her how to fire it then on Easter Sunday he got her drunk on Pernod, gave her some tranquilizers and drove her to the Magdala pub .... the bullet holes are still visible in the bricks.

After the shooting Ruth was taken to Hampstead, ‘confused’. She admitted it all without mentioning Cussen at all. She was charged with murder and on 20th June she stood trial at the Old Bailey in front of Lord Justice Cecil Havers. She had been told to play down her sexuality but instead she dyed her hair peroxide again and painted her lips red. There is a report that one juror muttered 'tart' as she walked into the dock.

The trial lasted two days.
Louisa Merryfield

Styllou Christofi
The evidence not heard is interesting. Had she been of sound mind? The drugs evidence? The alcohol? The hormonal effect of the loss of the child, to say nothing of the emotional impact? How does a novice manage to fire a gun so well? There was little mention of Cussen’s role in the murder. At no point was Cussen asked about his gun or his whereabouts. The conviction is arguably unsafe and the original trial was mismanaged but her statement “I shot him because I wanted to kill him” put the noose round her neck. As the law stood then, she was guilty. The facts were simple, there were no mitigating circumstances. The jury came back in 23 minutes and the judge sentenced her to death by hanging. She was quite calm.
Then the tide seems to have turned. 50,000 people signed a petition. There had been no such reaction to the previous two executions of women: in 1953, middle aged housekeeper Louisa Merrifield was hanged for killing her employer Sarah Ricketts with rat poison, while in 1954 Styllou Christofi strangled her daughter-in-law in a fit of jealousy and set the body on fire in the garden. A week before she died, a reprieve was granted to a 40-year-old woman who had battered her 86-year-old neighbour to death with a shovel after a long-running feud. At the time of these trials, provocation was narrowly interpreted, applying only to killers who reacted "in hot blood" to something happening immediately before the killing. In the 90s, however, judges softened the law on provocation, opening it up to battered women and others whose self-control was affected by despair or depression.
When told about the petition to save her, Ruth is quoted as saying, "I am very grateful to them. But I am quite happy to die."

The day before she died, Ruth did tell her defence counsel about Cussen's role, he tracked down the home secretary, they tried to find Cussen but he had gone into hiding. She was taken, calmly to the gallows. Albert Pierrepoint, the hangman said she was peaceful and polite, she greeted him with a smile. He later said that he felt it was wrong and resigned soon afterwards. 
 Ruth and Desmond

Cussen went to Australia where he died in his late 60's. Ruth's sister believes that Ruth protected him during the trial because he had promised to look after her family. And he did.
The sister also says that their father had raped her at the age of 14, producing a son who was brought up as her brother, and had probably abused Ellis as well.
The defence counsel today would be spoiled for choice; clinical depression, battered spouse syndrome, post-natal/ post-miscarriage depression. There was only 10 days between the miscarriage and the murder.

Ruth is the subject of more than 17 books and the 1985 film Dance with a Stranger. Her daughter Georgina died of cancer in 2001 and her son Andy committed suicide in 1982.

Her legacy is the defence of diminished responsibility.

In a weird twist, she appears briefly (pregnant) in the film 'Lady Godiva Rides Again' with Diana Dors.


I think she is the second beauty queen to walk out, jet black hair cut in a bob.

There was no film star career for her. But I think she would be pleased that her name still burns bright in legal history.

Caro  GB 22nd March 2013

Thursday, March 21, 2013

Road rage

Road rage is universal in my experience.  No matter where you are, there are drivers who believe that they have a right to speed, push in, ignore road signs and good practice, swear and gesticulate at other motorists, and generally cause ordinary drivers severe angst.

More often than not, instances of road rage result more in heated tempers and obscene gestures than real injury.  Of course there are exceptions to this.  Sometimes drivers emerge from their vehicles and lock horns in physical battle.  In rare situations, one driver may pull a handgun and shoot the other.

Road rage also occurs in South Africa, not only for the usual reasons, but also because there are large numbers of minibus taxis on the roads whose drivers lay claim to every lane of every road, not to mention shoulders and even sometimes sidewalks.  They transport a huge number of people every day, so they provide a great service, but they can be intensely aggravating.

It is rare that road rage happens when one party remains passive.  In most instances of road range worldwide, it usually takes two to ignite a confrontation.  One driver does something another dislikes.  The latter reacts; the former reacts in turn, and the confrontation escalates.

But occasionally a passive driver gets the brunt of another road user's rage.  The following photographs show a variation of road rage - African style.  Unfortunately I cannot credit the photographer because I have been unable to find out who it is.

"What a nice day to be in the bush.  All the drivers are being so considerate."
"This one even pulled over to let me pass."

"So kind of them to let me use their car to scratch myself."

"WHAT WAS THAT YOU SCREAMED AT ME?"

"NOBODY CALLS ME THAT AND GETS AWAY WITH IT!"

"THAT'LL TEACH YOU TO SWEAR AT ME!"
"BET YOU WON'T DO THAT AGAIN!"
I guess the moral of the story is don't call an elephant names unless you are in an M1 Abrams tank.

What can I say?

Stan - Thursday


Wednesday, March 20, 2013

The land of profiles


It is freezing. A cold, clear sky kind of freezing when the clouds are not there to keep what little warmth the sun supplies during the day, from taking flight and dissipating into the night sky. The ocean is somehow ragged, angry but not enraged. It looks saltier than usual, although I have not tested the validity of this feeling.

Soon I will be in another place, one with a similar lack of clouds but a bit warmer. On Friday my family and I are going to Egypt. Me to write, them to lounge. The original intention was to go to Greece or Italy but the temperatures in during March and April were not promising enough. We are not leaving Iceland to go shiver somewhere abroad. For that we can stay home.

I am told by those in the know that we are not really going to Egypt. We are going to some made up place by the ocean that geographically might be Egypt but contains little or nothing of what makes Egypt Egyptian. Just hotels, beaches and a massive desert somewhere behind our backs. Whatever. It is warm.
 
 
But since I was a child I have always wanted to travel to real Egypt, see the great pyramids in Cairo and sail down the Nile, stopping to see the Valley of the Kings, all sorts of temples and the great statues at Aswan. There is something so intriguing about historical remains of human civilization – how people lived and died and the monstrous effort they put into construction when no mechanical assistance was available. My husband and I can’t even muster up the energy to call a carpenter and have him put up a new fence round our yard. Thus we have much respect for a line-up of people dragging great blocks of stone around to raise something as useless as a pyramid. Or a Sphinx.

So despite the travel warnings and news about tourists the Bedouins kidnapped recently, we are going to make some trips away from our hotel la-la land. Then we will see at least a part of real Egypt, although my writing schedule does not allow for a languishing sail down the Nile. On our itinerary is i.a. Cairo: the Great pyramids, the Sphinx, the Egyptian museum of antiquities and the Kahn-el Kahlili bazar. My husband has said he does not wish us to go to any bazar since we have so much stuff but our teenage daughter, grandson and I disagree. So his negativity towards the bazar visit was out voted, 3 to 1. I love democracy.

One of the other “real” things we intend to do is to take a trip into the desert at night time with the Bedouins to go star gazing. I do not think these particular Bedouins are of the kidnapping kind since this is a trip on offer by some sort of tourism enterprise. If so, their business plan needs an overhaul.
 
So if you do not hear from me next week – know this: I am in a super hot tent, wishing for cold, cold Iceland and begging the Bedouin kidnappers for some papyrus so that I can use the down time to work on my book. I do not expect them to have a socket for my laptop plug. Or if they do it will require a converter thing-a-ma-jig. Maybe I should carry one with me at all times. But I won’t. I have never been the boy-scout type.

Yrsa – Wednesday

P.S. The purest and best kind of happiness is the happiness one feels for others. I am now ecstatic after receiving news of Cara Black success – she is on the New York Times Bestseller list! This is the most coveted bestseller list by writers all over the world and getting on it is no small achievement.  I am telling you this since I have the suspicion that she herself will not.

So well done Cara – and so well deserved!