Late Thursday night into early Friday morning, Greater
Athens was besieged by arsonists who, in separate incidents, firebombed a bank,
a police precinct, vehicles belonging to the nation’s largest telecom
corporation, and a court complex. No motive has been announced as yet. But one can guess.
Unemployment continues to rage at levels higher than at the
height of the United States’ Great Depression, private sector wages are depressed
but hours worked are longer, public sector employment remains a politically protected
sacred cow, systemic reforms to encourage local entrepreneurship and positive
foreign investment are stymied by special interests, the best and brightest of
the young continue to flee the country, taxes inexorably rise at unconscionable
rates encouraging more to evade them, and corruption remains a stalwart of the
system.
The icing on that sad, bitter cake is politicians promising
things will be better soon. Though don’t look for sensible, rational explanations
for why they say that. Most cite to
vibrant tourism statistics. No one is
precisely sure why tourism is up so dramatically, but it definitely is, and
that’s very welcome news. But two—maybe three—months a year does not an economy
make.
George Orwell imbued his fiction with classic political
misdirection techniques, a favorite being to find a foreign threat to blame
when you’re at fault. The populace loves
blaming foreigners. The Greeks have seen that old chestnut floated by them
regularly in recent years, the most popular villain being the Troika (IMF, EU,
European Central Bank) who bailed Greece out from economic Armageddon in
exchange for terms spelled out in the now infamous “Memorandum.”
“Blame the Troika,” has been the go-to position of Greece’s ruling
politicians for explaining virtually all the country’s ills. They’ve trotted out the same tune for so long
people are tired of hearing it. But the
politicians are not. In fact, they’ve
grown to like it so much they’ve added a new lyric, one they once mocked as
nonsensical and disastrous when it served solely as the theme song of the once
marginal SYRIZA party: “Let’s tear up the Memorandum and abandon austerity.”
Think of that financial planning technique as akin to an
unemployed, down on his luck debtor who decides to inform his bank he will not
be repaying his debt, but assumes there are other lenders out there who will
ignore how he treated his bank and give him whatever he needs to immediately return
to living the high life. Unless your new
creditor is a loan shark, good luck with that thinking.
It never fails to amaze me the lengths politicians (everywhere)
will go to stay in power. In Greece the ruling
coalition faces an election as early as 2015, but certainly by 2016. They’re frightened they may lose their
well-paid positions of influence to SYRIZA, now the most popular party in
Greece, so they’ve followed the traditional political wisdom of co-opting an
upstart adversary’s popular position as their own and made getting out from
under the Memorandum the core item on their get re-elected agenda.
Trouble is, no one seems able to figure out how to terminate
the Memorandum without another cliché coming into play, “Tossing out the baby
with the bathwater.” The Greek economy
being the baby.
One floated method was to substitute the Troika debt (borrowed
at 4% interest) with funds raised on the international bond market. But the
market doesn’t seem interested in taking the bonds for less than 9% interest.
More than doubling your nation’s debt service obligation is hardly a sensible
(or defensible) choice, even for politicians desperate to stay in power. Though
it does give politicians a new villain to blame…those who control the
international bond markets.
Another often-touted method is “hard negotiations” aimed at causing
the Troika to capitulate in recognition of the reality of the situation. Perhaps Greece’ negotiators haven’t noticed,
but the EU isn’t exactly in the best of shape these days and its member
countries’ patience is wearing thin on the topic of Greece.
Some suggest playing the once reliable East versus West
card—“if you won’t help us, we’ll have to turn to Russia or China.” That’s a
very risky play. What if no one cares
and Greece actually does abandon its Troika obligations, choosing instead to
mortgage itself to Russia and China. Hmm,
that loan shark image is surfacing again.
So what will happen? I wish I
knew.
Logic doesn’t seem to be playing
much of a part in all this.
In fact, by the ruling
parties adopting SYRIZA’s strategy they have effectively legitimized it as a
party capable of steering the ship of state.
A rather rudderless one at the moment with promises, not action, serving
as the primary fuel.
The reality is that no one believes Greece’s leaders any
more. Not Greece’s foreign investors, not Greece’s journalists, not Greece’s
people.
Here’s an on the ground reflection of how things stand at
the moment in Greece. It’s taken from letter I saw a few days ago from a Greek
living in Athens:
Hi, Happy return to
NY! Must be so lovely with all the lights and festive spirit, you cannot
imagine what a low-key Christmas season we are having here!
There's been
sobering news from the Troika these last days (people very reasonably wanting
their money back, tough shit for Greeks who refuse to change their crook
attitude) and add the nightmarish idea of the idiot, hungry Tsipras [SYRIZA]
coming to power, well, let's say celebrations are hushed...
The solution is simple to state: What the Greek people
want is resolute, principled, honest leadership offering a viable plan for
restoring respect and prosperity to their country.
Come to think of it, so do most in the US. Good luck to everyone.
Jeff—Saturday