Monday, May 9, 2022

Books as Weapons of Peace


Annamaria on Monday

In the courtyard of Palazzo Reale in Milan, artists Lorenzo and Simona Perrone created a silent anti-war art installation that speaks volumes.

The idea for the work actually came to them before the current outbreak of a war that has riveted the attention of the world for the past 70 days.  Five years ago, Simona and Lorenzo read that, at any given time, there are 70 or more wars going on all over our sacred planet. They had an idea of how art could bring attention to the need for peace. The conflicts they were thinking about then are still going on.  Most are local and often have little impact on the economy or politics of the world at large, but on a local basis they have the same effects as larger conflicts. You can read a list of them here.


Given that Lorenzo and Simona make their artistic statements with LibriBianchi, white books, their response to the prevalence of combat was symbolic and powerful. Inspired by the famous image of the tank man of Tienan Men Square...

...they imagined a tank disarmed by covering it with white books.  Eventually, they made a model using tiny books and a toy tank three feet long.


A collector on a visit to their studio in Milan admired the work.  He was serious about the importance of the sculpture. He talked about the statement it could make if it were made in a public place.


Time passed.

We all know now of the misery that broke out in Eastern Europe ten weeks ago.  War has been on all our minds.

With horror images flooding screens around the world, Simona and Lorenzo saw the urgency of the message they wanted to send.  "Only culture can stop war!"  Books, the basic materials of their art, stand for knowledge, truth, wisdom, civilization, enlightenment, the embodiment of culture.  Books are the very essence of thoughtful communication.  And the opposite of brutality and violence.

And white is the color of peace.

Lorenzo telephoned that interested collector and asked, "If not now, when?"  The answer was very encouraging: "I will speak to the mayor.  I know him,” the collector said. The city's Commissioner of Cultural Affairs soon  took the reins, and the project was off and running.

The chosen date was the long weekend of April 23-25, the 25th being a national holiday in Italy, in celebration of the country's liberation from Nazi-Fascism.  The courtyard of the Royal Palace was the chosen locale.

Simona and Lorenzo figured that it would take around 8000 books to smother a tank.  They appealed to local publishers for books that would otherwise be recycled.  They received 5000 and began painting them white.  


Then they circulated a flier, inviting people to participate.  News of the upcoming event was published in the papers and on line.  They found that many people wanted to bring their own book and paint it themselves.  Lorenzo and Simona set up a studio in the courtyard for people of all ages who came to participate.




As the day approached, Lorenzo began to worry over the weather.  The prediction was 80-100% for rain on all three days. But, mirabile dictu, that spoiler never materialized.


The people came.




When all was ready, the populace of Milan began to fling books on the symbol of war that was parked in the courtyard of their regal palace.  Simona says that for some, it was hard to part with a book they loved, but that intensified the impact of the ritual for some.  They were giving up something they loved for the cause.






Success!  In the end the tank was swamped with books.

Simona sent me a digital collection of the coverage the event garnered - in print and in on-line media.  It numbered more than 80 pages.


The installation was packed away after the weekend was over.  Half an hour later, the rain started, and it poured.  The fact that it held off until then felt like Mother Nature's blessing on the endeavor.

Pax In Terra!

Sunday, May 8, 2022

Celebrating the Green(ery) During Golden Week in Japan

 -- Susan, every other Sunday


Last week, Japan observed its annual "Golden Week"  - a series of national holidays that fall between April 29 and May 5, during which most people either travel home to visit relatives or head off for vacation elsewhere in Japan.

Golden Week's almost-consecutive holidays (which to date have not been made "moveable feasts"  to ensure long weekends) are Shōwa Day (April 29 - to honor the Showa Emperor, who reigned from 1926-1989), Constitution Memorial Day (May 3 - in honor of the Japanese constitution, which was enacted on that day in 1947), Greenery Day (May 4 - a day to celebrate and commune with nature) and Children's Day (May 5 - formerly "Boys' Day" - on which we show respect for our children's personalities and celebrate their health and joy).

This year, April 29 fell on Friday, and May 3-5 on the following Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday, meaning the "Golden Week" was actually a Golden 3-day weekend, followed by a work day (Monday), three consecutive holidays (Tues-Thurs) and another work day (Friday) before the weekend.

I stayed in Tokyo for Golden Week Part I, but spent Golden Week Part II in Kyoto, visiting some "old favorites" and some new-to-me sites (of which there are many, even after more than a dozen visits to the ancient capital).

Greenery Day is a particular favorite of mine, so I thought I'd share a few pictures celebrating the "green" I saw in Kyoto during Golden Week:


New green maple leaves in Kyoto's Gion district
(a historical ward where Kyoto's geisha - known as geiko - live and work)

Maruyama Koen - a famed Kyoto park associated with traditional poetry

More fresh green leaves

The trail to the summit of Nishinoyama, a mountain near Fushimi Inari Shrine

The view from Nishinoyama, looking toward downtown Kyoto

More new leaves at Fushimi Inari Shrine

Shrine guardian, Fushimi Inari

One of the lovely lakes at the gardens of Heian-jingu (Shrine), in Kyoto

More green beauty - and blooming irises - at Heian Shrine

Celebrating green cake and iced yuzu tea beside the lake at Heian Jingu

Stepping stones through the pond at Heian Jingu.

Today is also Mothers' Day in the United States (and in Japan), so in addition to celebrating the green, I'd like to wish a happy and peaceful day to everyone who is a mother, has (or had) a mother, knows a mother, has acted like a mother, or has any connection to a mother that they'd like to celebrate today. 

Saturday, May 7, 2022

A Modern Greek Tragedy

 


Jeff–Saturday

 

I truly did not want to write this post.

 

On the one hand Greece is beautiful, its people warm and welcoming, and its reputation as among the safest nations in the EU well deserved. But on the other hand, converting unthinkable familial tragedy into dramatic theater is an ancient art form in Greece, and recent events in Greece’s third largest city, Patras, have true life imitating art in the most heinous of ways.

 

I’ve blogged recently about the Greek pilot who a year ago allegedly murdered his wife (and dog) in front of his eleven-month-old child and then conjured up a home-invasion explanation that the police promptly debunked.

 

As horrific as that story is, today the country is consumed by a modern-day twist on Euripides’s Medea. The matter is still under investigation, but the threads of the story—if true––would turn even Hannibal Lecter’s stomach.

 


The news story broke in February and centers upon the deaths of three sisters, ages 6 months, 3 ½ years, and 9 years, in 2019, 2021, and 2022 respectively—all born to the same parents.

 


The Greek media exploded with coverage, including television interviews with the mother and father.

 


Rather that recounting the details, I think I’ll take a hint from the Greek dramatists and provide you with relevant excerpts from the developing—and far from over—story as reported in Ekathimerini, Greece’s newspaper of record (reporting, in part, by Yiannis Souliotis).

 

February 9, 2022

 

Investigation into deaths of three children from same Patra family in three years

 

Prosecutors in the western city of Patra have ordered a preliminary investigation into the deaths of three young girls from the same family who died within three years of one another.

 

Georgina, Iris, Malena

According to local news site thebest.gr, the investigation was launched in order to answer the questions of the girls’ parents as well as doctors.

 

Another local site, pelop.gr, reported that the cause of death of the latest fatality, a 9-year-old who died about 10 days ago, remains unclear.

 

March 30, 2022

 

Mother of three dead children detained by police 

 

Greek police on Wednesday detained the mother of three young girls who died in the space of three years.

 

The 33-year-old woman from the city of Patra in southwestern Greece was expected to be led before a prosecutor in Athens later in the day.

 

The histological and toxicological analyses conducted on the body of 9-year-old Georgina, the last child of the family who died at the Aglaia Kyriakou Children’s Hospital in Athens at the end of January 2022, have been completed and the findings are in the hands of medical examiner Sotiris Bouzianis, who will determine the cause of death.

 


The first forensic examinations concluded last Thursday but Bouzianis ordered a further examination of the sample due to a “suspicious” substance that was detected in the body of the 9-year-old.

 

Georgina was the third girl of the family to die in since 2019. Her demise was preceded by the death of her 3.5-year-old sister Malena in the summer of 2019 and of 6-month-old Iris, in 2021.

 

Prosecutors in Patra ordered a preliminary investigation into the deaths to answer the questions of the girls’ parents as well as doctors.

 

April 1, 2022

 

Mother’s strange behavior key to arrest

 

The arrest of a 33-year-old woman on Wednesday on charges she intentionally killed her 9-year-old daughter Georgina was preceded by a detailed analysis by police investigators who heard testimonies from nurses, staff and medical examiners at the hospital in the western city of Patra where the child died in late January.

 

The woman was arrested in her hometown of Patra and was transferred to Attica Police Headquarters (GADA), where she spent the night. Roula Pispirigou will remain at GADA until Monday.

 


An Athens prosecutor on Thursday gave her until Monday to prepare her defense.

 

Also on Thursday, her mother and sister were summoned to GADA, while her estranged husband is also expected to receive a call.

 

Georgina died in hospital on January 29 and postmortem toxicology tests showed she had received ketamine, an anesthetic drug often used in animal surgeries, which had not been prescribed by her treating doctors.

 

According to the case file, “the only person who was in Georgina’s room for the last 20 minutes of her life, before the side effects of the drug kicked in, was her mother.”

 

Georgina died at noon, with her mother informing doctors at 2.30 p.m. that her daughter suffered cardiac arrest. A hospital nurse testified to police that she saw the accused approaching her in search of a nurse. She described, however, that the way she walked and the fact that she did not call for help initially gave her the impression that she wanted to ask her for a sheet or something similar. The nurse also said that the oximeter that had been placed on the child in order to notify staff in case of a drop in pulse had been mysteriously removed.

 

Staff also said that a day before the death, Pispirigou had told them, referring to her daughter’s heart condition, that they “had seen nothing yet” and that “the big episode has not taken place yet.”

 

Among the list of incidents that raised the suspicions of doctors and nursing staff was that Pispirigou had asked if there were security cameras in the rooms. What’s more, whenever Georgina experienced convulsions, bradycardia or other serious issues, she was alone in the hospital room with her mother. Her death, indicatively, occurred two days after the girl’s father, Manos Daskalakis, the estranged husband of Pispirigou, had left the hospital.

 

[Ed. Note:  It’s also been reported that “The mother stated that she knew how to administer the drugs and that she wanted to administer them herself. As Georgina’s health deteriorated, the hospital ordered that the drugs only be administrated by nurses.”]

 

April 4, 2022

 

Woman accused of killing daughter ordered detained ahead of trial

 

A woman accused of killing her hospitalized 9-year-old daughter was ordered held in pre-trial prison custody late Monday, under enhanced protection measures to prevent her from being attacked by other inmates.

 

Earlier the 33-year-old suspect was led under heavy police guard to an Athens court for an arraignment, as screaming onlookers hurled insults and tried to assault her.

 

Authorities are also investigating the deaths of the suspect’s two other daughters.

She has denied any wrongdoing, and her lawyer said Monday that his client believes the death she has been charged with may be due to medical error. Hospital officials denied that.

 

The case has gripped public attention in Greece, with most media routinely referring to the suspect as a murderer — reviling her, among other things, for allegedly having displayed little emotion at the deaths of her children.

 


The woman was arrested last week after an anesthetic drug was found in tissue samples of her 9-year-old daughter who died in January following a lengthy stay in the hospital.

 

A panel of senior coroners is also leading a review into the deaths of the suspect’s two other daughters: a 3-year-old from liver failure in 2019 and a 6-month-old in 2021 from a suspected heart defect.

 

Police had to fend off aggressive onlookers Monday at a court complex in the Greek capital to lead the suspect into the public prosecutor’s office to present her defense.

 

Several in the crowd ‒ some of whom were awaiting trial for separate alleged offenses ‒ chanted “Death! Death!″ as they tried to break through the police cordon. Greece has long abolished capital punishment.

 



Authorities have not identified the woman, but her lawyers have named her as Roula Pispirigou from the western port city of Patras.

 

April 9, 2022

 

Tablet retrieved from girl’s grave after magistrate’s order

 

A tablet that was buried with a 9-year-old girl whose 33-year-old mother is accused of killing and which could provide evidence on her demise was retrieved on Saturday morning, following an order by the magistrate investigating the case.

 

The tablet was buried with the girl at the insistence of her mother, Roula Pispirigou, from the western city of Patra, saying it was her favorite item.

The decision to open the grave followed the testimony of the father, Manos Daskalakis, who has stated he supports the accusation against his estranged wife and confirmed that the tablet had been buried with her.

 

The girl, Georgina, died in hospital in late January, and Pispirigou, who has denied the charges, was arrested last week, after postmortem toxicology tests showed she had received ketamine, a drug which had not been prescribed by her doctors.

Georgina was the third girl of the family to die since 2019. The deaths have prompted a police investigation.

 

April 12, 2022


New forensic probe ordered over deaths of younger daughters in Patra case

 

At a makeshift shrine set up by local residents outside the home where the three children lived with their mother and father, in Patra, in western Greece, ‘Death to the child killers’ is scrawled on one of the shutters.

 

The prosecutors investigating a 33-year-old woman from the western port city of Patra who stands accused of killing her 9-year-old daughter have asked for an entirely new forensic probe into the deaths of the woman’s other two girls, in 2021 and 2019.

 

According to state broadcaster ERT, forensic investigators will seek to determine whether foul play may have been involved in the deaths of Irida, who was six months old when she passed away in the family’s Patra home in March last year, and Malena, who died in hospital in July 2019 at the age of 3.

 

Malena’s death had reportedly been documented as being caused by liver failure, while the official coroner’s report on Irida has not been completed, as the probe into her death has only gotten as far as ruling out genetic causes.

 

Tuesday’s request for a fresh forensic investigation comes in the wake of findings indicating that 33-year-old Roula Pispirigkou may have administered a lethal dose of the drug ketamine to her eldest daughter, Georgina, while the child was being treated in hospital in January for mysterious symptoms reported by the mother.

 

Investigators are also hoping to find clues into the deaths of the three children on Georgina’s tablet, which was exhumed last week from the young girl’s grave, where it had been buried along with a few other of her belongings.

 

The telling of this dramatic tragedy is far from over…

 

–Jeff

 

Jeff’s Upcoming Events

 

Saturday, May 14, 11:00 a.m. ET

Greater Pittsburgh Festival of Books

Duolingo

5900 Penn Avenue

Pittsburgh, PA

In person event, register here

 

 

Friday, May 6, 2022

Costa Rica


This week I'm  taking a flight for the first time in ..what... 2 years or more.


                                     I'm heading to Bristol for the Crimefest. It should be fun.


And I am meeting  some good friends again.

Not this guy.

Or this guy, who was a friend of the first guy.

I've been reading a selection of books for my panel.


And thinking up dastardly questions for other folk's panels.

I do believe a certain gentleman  requested my company at dinner.

Interesting trying to recall what we can and cannot take onboard the plane.
My expensive contact lens solution is a no no.
No way they are pouring that down the drain.

some British airports are reporting 90 minute waits through security due to lack of staff


Bristol is not one of them.

We will be back to landyards, bags and books.

But maybe not to hugs.




It'll be interesting to see what life is like in a city post covid.

How a crowd behaves post covid.
 I still wear a mask  100% of the time when I'm outside the house.

I'm sure after 5 mins in the company of other crime writers, it'll be as it has always been;
drink, swearing and a lot of laughter.


These pictures are of Costa Rica of course, the  second last time I was on a plane, late 2019.
I can't even recall the thingy....
 How does it go again....'
'If you hear brace brace, you must assume the crash position....'

 

Wednesday, May 4, 2022

What about the children?

Stanley - Thursday

This week's leak of a draft opinion from the US Supreme Court indicating the likelihood of Roe v Wade being severely curtailed or even overturned made me think of the few anti-abortion friends I have who have never adequately answered my normal questions: 'What about the children who are born unwanted? What do you propose to support them?' 

Instead of writing about it myself, I'm going to reproduce an entire opinion piece in The Washington Post by columnist Michele L Norris entitled The GOP roars about abortion. Then they abandon the children. It conveys my thoughts far better than I can.

What about the children?

For decades, the abortion debate has been about politics and precedent, about religion and reproductive rights, about riling up voters and rewriting laws. Rarely is it about what happens to children once they roam this earth if their mothers are forced to go through with an unplanned pregnancy. Where is the commitment by antiabortion warriors to take up the fight for the babies who will be born under duress?

Short answer? It hardly exists. This is the false piety hidden in the Republican Party’s zeal to roll back a woman’s right to choose. The sanctity of human life is all-important right up to the point when that flesh-and-bone child enters a world where programs designed to support women, the poor or households teetering toward economic ruin are being scaled back by a party that claims to be about family values. Family, for the radicalized GOP, is too often an inelastic framework built around powerful men, subordinate women, and children who will learn how to hurl themselves forward in life, even if there’s no money, few educational opportunities, no job prospects in their future, no proverbial boots with magical straps to lift their fortunes toward the sun.

The pro-life warriors — including legislators who have been rolling back abortion rights at the state level — are silent when it comes to fighting for even the simple principle of enhanced child support enforcement so the men who father these children can provide for the life they create. Let’s not forget that women who seek abortions are disproportionately poor or economically insecure. A 2014 study found that 3 in 4 women who terminate their pregnancies are low-income and almost 50 percent of those women live below the poverty level. Fifty-five percent are unmarried or do not live with the father.

Diana Greene Foster, a professor at the University of California at San Francisco in the Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, knows what a world without abortion looks like. She spent 10 years tracking thousands of women and reports that women who were denied abortions because of rules around gestation limits were more likely to be single, without steady work, without a partner and without family support five years later. Those women also reported feeling trapped and less emotionally bonded to their new babies compared with women who had abortions and then had subsequent children later in life.

“It is by no means a given that a woman who did not want to have a baby cannot forge a loving and healthy relationship with that child, even if it doesn’t happen right away,” Greene Foster writes in her book The Turnaway Study. “But the finding does underscore the adverse circumstances for the child when a woman continues a pregnancy against her will.”

A further irony is that many of the states that have enacted the most restrictive bans on abortion also spend the least money to provide health and economic benefits for expecting mothers and children once they’re born.

The numbers don’t lie when you look at state rankings on maternal morbidity, infant mortality, premature birth, child poverty, birth weight, access to health care, day care, food stamps and housing. Supreme Court Justice Samuel A. Alito Jr.’s draft opinion is about a case that comes from Mississippi — a state that ranks dead last in preterm births, neonatal mortality and overall child well-being.

Some religious institutions do focus on the outcome of unplanned pregnancies. The Gabriel Project, sponsored by Catholic Charities, is a crisis pregnancy center that aims to offer compassionate and confidential ministry to those pregnant and in distress. Clearly, its aim is to reduce the number of abortions, but at least a program such as this centers women and the children they might bear. That rarely happens in political or legal debates about abortion.

The women who contemplate ending their pregnancies never really take center stage in this drama. Their dilemma is framed as simply a choice. Their anguish is subject to moral policing. Their reasons (poverty, abusive partner, age, insufficient life skills) are brushed away by majority White and male lawmakers who have no problem policing women’s bodies but have been howling for months about something as simple as mask mandates. Even women who become pregnant under the most horrible of circumstances — rape or incest — are criminalized under a growing number of state laws if the mother decides not to carry the fetus to term, regardless of the physical or emotional trauma.

The prospect of a United States where abortion is unattainable is no longer an abstraction. Those who have long fought to outlaw the procedure often argue that the child whose life is ended by abortion might be the very person who could discover the cure for cancer — as if the government needs to control women’s bodies to protect the future of the human race.

That argument is wickedly hollow when it comes from lawmakers who are unwilling to invest in helping expectant mothers or providing a stronger safety net for the children they will be forced to bear.

What is happening sickens me. The 'great experiment' is failing.

_____________________________________________________

Upcoming events:

Crimefest in Bristol:

THURSDAY, 12 MAY, 15.50 – 16.40
A CHANGE IS AS GOOD AS A REST: WRITING MORE THAN ONE SERIES
* M.J. Lee
* Douglas Lindsay
* Michael Stanley
* T E Kinsey 
Participating Moderator: Michael Ridpath

 

FRIDAY, 13 MAY, 12:30 - 13:20
DIVIDED SOCIETY: HATE CRIMES AND SOCIAL FACTORS
* Kia Abdullah
* Antony Dunford
* Sarah Sultoon
* Holly Watt

Participating Moderator: Michael Stanley


FRIDAY, 13 MAY, 16:00 – 16:50
ITW: THRILLING FOR A LIVING
* Alison Bruce 
* Dugald Bruce-Lockhart
* Alex Shaw
* Michael Stanley
Participating Moderator: Zoë Sharp