Showing posts with label language. Show all posts
Showing posts with label language. Show all posts

Sunday, May 15, 2022

CrimeFest Toastrix 2022

Zoë Sharp


This weekend, I am one of many authors and readers to be attending the first CrimeFest Crime Writing Festival to take place since 2019. It’s been a blast so far, and as I write this, I still have Sunday’s events to go.


On Saturday evening, I attended the Gala Dinner where I was the official Toastmaster – or Toastrix. I was asked to deliver a five-minute speech prior to announcing the winners of the various Awards. I decided to theme it on language, and words, and the derivation of words. For all those of you who could not attend, here’s the gist of what I said on the night:



 

“Do you like the outfit? It’s the last word in Zoom-inspired lockdown chic. From the waist up, absolutely spiffing. From the waist down, who cares?

 

“It’s lovely to see so many of you face to face after all this time. And I support those of you who’ve chosen to remain masked. We are crime writers, after all.

 

“When Adrian first approached me about taking on this role for tonight, I was surprised to discover that this is the first time CrimeFest has ever had a female toastmaster. (And who knows, it may well yet be the last.)

 

He asked how I wanted to be referred to? Toastmistress made it sound like I was running a sub-Post Office, so I picked Toastrix.

 

“It brings to mind either a breakfast cereal of some kind, or a dominatrix. What, I wondered, is the male equivalent of that – perhaps a Dominator? Although, to me that’s a 1950s’ British motorcycle made by Norton.

 

“As a writer, I’ve always been fascinated by language and the derivation of words.

 

“Take the drinking of a toast to someone’s health, for instance. The word refers to dropping a piece of toasted or spiced bread into wine to soak up its acidity and improve the flavour. In The Merry Wives of Windsor, Falstaff calls for a quart of wine and says ‘put a toast in it.’ Over time, the toast has become the person honoured by the ritual, rather than the bread itself, although I understand that submerging the honouree in wine is now optional.

 

“The word sincere comes from sculpting in marble. If a sculptor made a mistake, they would fill in the error with wax. Thus, if a statue was finished with no imperfections, it was sin cere – without wax.

 

“The word clue comes from Greek mythology – from the story of Theseus, who was trapped in the labyrinth of Knossos to be eaten by the Minotaur. Theseus escaped using a ball or clew of thread, given to him by Ariadne. He used the thread to mark his path out, and thus a clue is now a form of guidance.

 

“Many words have shifted from their original meanings.

 

“Oracle entered the caves at Delphi and inhaled the vapours, it was said that she became ‘enthusiastic’, which meant inspired or possessed by a god, rather than simply rather keen.

 

“And decimation means removal of a tenth, traditionally a punishment among disgraced Roman soldiers. Every ten men would draw lots and whoever got the short straw, the others had to beat him to death. A bit severe for the Territorials.

 

“My pet hate is the word feisty, which comes from Middle English and is often applied to my female protagonists, but actually means either a small yappy dog, or flatulent. So, a small, yappy, farting, dog. Not quite the effect I was aiming for.

 

“There have been numerous incidences where major companies have come up with product name that don’t quite work in the countries in which they’re intending to market them.

 

“Hence, General Motors attempting to sell a car in South America called the Nova. ‘No va,’ in Spanish means ‘doesn’t go’. And probably best not to mention about Rolls Royce trying to sell the Silver Mist in Germany.

 

“I understand that if you sidle into a store in Australia and ask for Durex, you may be offered it by the roll, as Durex is the brand name for Sellotape over there.

 

My personal favourite was an energy drink I came across in Japan, a kind of Gatorade / Lucozade type of thing, designed to replace electrolytes lost during exercise. It was called Pocari Sweat. Sounds delightful.

 

Language is gendered, however much we might prefer it not to be, and the gendered versions of words can have very different connotations attached to them.

 

Take landlord versus landlady. A landlord sounds like someone who runs a pub, but somehow, you’re more likely to find a landlady running a boarding house on the seafront in Morecambe. 

 

“A bachelor is a young blade with trendy apartment. But the word Spinster brings to mind knitting and cats.

 

“Over the last few days in Bristol, we’ve seen many hen parties and stag weekends why is it a stag do, but a hen night? I suppose because you could hardly have a doe do or a cock night.

 

“I leave you with this last thought on words and their gendered forms. If someone considered to be outstanding in their field has mastery over their subject, then perhaps the feminine version should be mystery?”

 

And the terrible jokes I used between announcement of the CrimeFest Awards:

 

“Just to keep things moving, I will be interspersing our guests with literary jokes worthy of the Christmas cracker.”

 

“An author enquires with a publisher about their terms of submission. I’m sorry,’ he’s told. “Novels of suspense we accept only via an agent. And spy novels only via a double-agent.”

 

“I went to Waterstone’s today because it was a third off all titles. I bought THE LION, THE WITCH…”

 

“How many crime writers does it take to change a light bulb? Two. One to screw the bulb almost all the way in, and the other to give it a surprising twist at the end.”

 

“Knock, knock”

“Who’s there?”

“To”

“To who?”

“It’s whom, actually…”

 

“Never leave alphabetti-spaghetti on the stove when you go out. It could spell disaster.”

 

“I bought my father a Kindle for Christmas. He still hasn’t finished it.”

 

“I’m reading a book at the moment about the world’s most secure bank vaults, but it’s really hard to get into.”

 

“I’ve just finished writing a thriller called I’M FEELING A CHILL FROM SOMEWHERE.

It’s just a first draft.”

 

“Never date an apostrophe. They’re so possessive.”


That's all folks...




 

 

Sunday, February 11, 2018

Things I Wish I’d Learned Sooner

Zoë Sharp

As I write this I’m in France, in Barcelonnette in the French Alps, not far from Nice, doing research for parts of two books I hope to be working on later this year. I’m also finishing writing another while I’m here, which is the kind of multi-tasking I like best.


 We drove down from the UK via the Dover to Calais ferry and then the autoroutes through France, on notably smooth roads that were almost devoid of other traffic, stopping in Beaune in the Burgundy region for lunch, and then an overnight in Épernay in the heart of Champagne country. Do you think there’s a pattern forming here?

leaving Dover ...
... and arriving in - ah, you work it out.
I have visited Beaune before, for the launch of the French edition of one of fellow crime author R.M. Cartmel’s wine and crime trilogy, set in and around nearby Nuits-Saint-Georges. This time involved less wine and more driving.

the beautiful town of Beaune
The mountain roads are twisting and tortuous, but the number of Napoleonic fortifications in this area is quite breath-taking, as is the wildlife. Already I’ve seen deer and a wild boar, and the last visit included ibex and marmots. I’m still hoping for chamois.
 
the elusive chamois
The scenery in the nearby mountains is stunning, as is the skiing, although it has brought it home to me just how much worse my fitness levels are since the last time I attempted sliding down a steep snow and ice-covered mountain with two short planks strapped to my feet. My legs give out long before the rest of me is ready to quit, sadly.

It all makes me wish I’d learned to ski as a child. The sight of small-fry whizzing down the slopes at warp speed, leaning back, no fear, is quite remarkable. I learned as an adult, and although it’s a little like riding a bicycle in that the basic skills never quite leave you, I’m not exactly a polished and stylish skier. I can make my way down the runs of medium difficulty, but each successful descent always comes with a certain feeling of relief that I’ve made it in one piece.


That got me thinking about other things I might have wished to learn earlier in life, particularly relating to music. I learned to play the guitar, dabbling in classical, but although I can translate music, I can’t read it fluently. Is it too late to acquire that skill, I wonder?

And although I haven’t picked up a guitar in years, I wonder if it’s too late to start learning to play the piano?


Languages are another regret. The school I attended from the age of five did not teach children another tongue until at least the age of twelve, by which time I can’t help believing that your facility to learn a language is already waning. It would have been so wonderful to grow up bilingual in French, Spanish, Italian, or German. At present, I can mutter a few phrases in these languages, but as soon as someone responds at any speed, I’m slightly lost.


I learned to scuba dive before I could swim, which had the effect of making me a bit of a poor swimmer when I don’t have a wetsuit to aid buoyancy, and a pair of fins for added propulsion. It’s only recently, too, that I learned to dive as in to dive into the water off the side of a boat.


I’ve never been a mover and shaker on the dance floor, even as a teenager, but more recently I’ve really got the urge to learn to tango. Watching videos like the sublime trailer for Annamaria Alfieri’s BLOOD TANGO only enhances the yen. (And it’s nothing to do with ‘Strictly Come Dancing’, I hasten to add. I’ve never watched it.)



I’ve also never had much of a singing voice. I love to sing but other people would probably rather I did not. I don’t know if someone with little or no aptitude can even be taught to carry a tune without the aid of a bucket, but perhaps now is the time to try?


So, what would you have learned at an earlier age, if you knew then what you know now? What skills do you wish you’d acquired while your capacity for absorbing knowledge had that little bit more elasticity about it?


This week’s Words of the Week are flotsam and jetsam. Although often lumped together, they are very different in maritime law. Jetsam is stuff thrown or jettisoned from a ship in trouble in order to lighten the load. If you find it, it's yours. Flotsam, on the other hand, is cargo or wreckage that has floated from a ship as it sank, and is legally the property of the vessel's owner.

Events

Coming up, I'll be speaking at the Kirk Ireton Women's Institute next week, February 14th at 7:30pm.

February 15th, I'm appearing at Adlington Library, Railway Road, Adlington, at 7pm.

And March 8th-10th I'll be teaching all about writing action and fight scenes at this year's Crime & Publishment at The Mill Forge in Gretna. PS: Oops, not until next year!

Wednesday, September 2, 2015

Hell Hotel

by Jorn Lier Horst

In addition to being part of an interesting community, I use this blog to keep my English skills in working order. I hope I manage to make myself understood. It is not so easy with a foreign language. My grandfather got to experience that. He signed on board the freighter Polar Fart. In Norwegian fart means to travel, or be traveling. After the first quay in Glasgow the crew re-baptized the ship with a single stroke of paint to Polar Traveller.

A couple of years ago I had a visit by an Englishman. He howled his laughter over signs that alerted for Fartshump, and had to get out of the car and take a picture of each eternal one. The signs are there to get alert drivers of bumps in the road and to reduce speed. I didn`t know that hump is slang for intercourse. I do know what fart is. Humping and farting is an en embarrassing combination, that knows everyone who has tried it.

Another friend of mine worked for a period as a telemarketer, but had to take off the rest of the day off when a potential customer was Englishman and she had to ask for Steve Pick. In Norwegian the pronouncement of Steve means hard and Pick means dick. Lessons learned was also she who started an IT company and called it FagWeb it. In Norwegian Fag means skills or science. After very many hits via American homoerotic sites, she changed the name to e-profile.

One should tread carefully when it comes to international launch of national products. Kavli is one of the biggest food companies in Norway, but in Greece they had trouble launching their goods. No wonder, since the Kavli (Καβλί) in Greek means erect penis (am I right, Jeff?). For the same reason Ford never sold any models of Ford Pinto in Portugal, where Pinto means small penis. It also went wrong for Chevrolet when they in the 80s launched the car model Nova in Latin America. Nova means star in Spanish but in Latin America means Nova "does not go". In France it went wrong with Toyota's launch of the sports car MR2. The French pronunciation of the letter and number combination is namely merde, witch means shit/damn -  isn`t that so, Cara?

There are several car companies who have committed advertising blunders as a result of imprudence or ignorance about the choice of name. Prior to launch in the Nordic market, Honda had to change model name on Honda Fitta to Honda Jazz, as fitta is a Norwegian name for the female genitalia. The wife of a friend of mine in Japan had one of those cars. In the advertising brochure he could read that  "Fitta is small on the outside but big inside" and "Fitta is a daily pleasure". It goes with the story that Honda previously dropped the model name Pervo. 

The people in the hotel industry also have their challenges. In my hometown Larvik we have Farris Bad Hotel  (Bad; norw. bath/spa) and a little further north is the village of Hell (hell; norw. slope/hill). There will you also find the city hotel, wishing you Welcome to Hell. 

Jorn Lier Horst